Zebra Jumping Spider

What it is

The zebra back spider (Salticus scenicus) is a common jumping spider of the Northern Hemisphere. Like other jumping spiders it does not build a web. It uses its four pairs of large eyes to locate and stalk its prey before pouncing on it. Their common name refers to their vivid black and white colouration, whilst their scientific name derives from Salticus from the Latin for “dancing”, in reference to their agility, and the Greek scenicus, translating...

Where and when to find it

Habitat

You can find these spiders all over the United States, often near homes, on fences, or on sunny walls.

How to find it

Look for them on sunny walls, window sills, or fences. They are tiny, but their bold stripes make them stand out.

Best time of day

Daytime, especially when it's sunny and warm.

How it lives

What it eats

Small insects and other tiny spiders.

What eats it

Birds, lizards, larger spiders, wasps.

Worth knowing

• They don't build webs to catch food, but use silk as a safety line.
• Zebra jumping spiders have eight eyes, with two very large ones facing forward.
• They can turn their heads a little to see better.
• Males do a special dance to attract females.
• They are not harmful to people.
• Their pounces are incredibly precise.

Why it matters

Zebra jumping spiders help control small insect populations. They are also a food source for bigger creatures.