WildSnapField Guide
Birds

Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Photograph of Common Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula)
Photo: (c) brian stahls, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by brian stahls (CC-BY-NC) · source

What it is

The common grackle (Quiscalus quiscula) is a large icterid found in large numbers through much of North America.

Where and when to find it

Habitat
You can find them in parks, open woodlands, fields, and suburban areas throughout most of the US.
How to find it
Look for a medium-sized, sleek black bird with a long tail. Watch for flashes of iridescent color in good light.
Best time of day
Daytime, year-round. They are often seen in groups.

How it lives

What it eats
Insects, seeds, grains, small fruits, leftovers
What eats it
Hawks, owls, snakes, cats

Worth knowing

  • They often nest in large groups, called colonies.
  • Their loud, creaky calls sound a bit like a rusty gate.
  • They are very smart and can recognize individual people.
  • They like to 'ant' – rub ants on their feathers – to help get rid of parasites.
  • Their long, wedge-shaped tail is easy to spot in flight.
  • They are related to blackbirds and orioles.

Why it matters

Common Grackles help control insect populations and disperse some seeds.

More birds