WildSnapField Guide
Birds

Pied-billed Grebe

Podilymbus podiceps

Photograph of Pied-billed Grebe (Podilymbus podiceps)
Photo: (c) Ad Konings, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Ad Konings (CC-BY-NC) · source

What it is

The pied-billed grebe (Podilymbus podiceps) is a species of the grebe family of water birds. Since the Atitlán grebe (Podilymbus gigas) has become extinct, it is the sole extant member of the genus Podilymbus. The pied-billed grebe is primarily found in ponds throughout the Americas. Other names of this grebe include American dabchick, dabchick, Carolina grebe, devil-diver, dive-dapper, dipper, hell-diver, pied-billed dabchick, pied-bill, thick-billed grebe, and water witch.

Where and when to find it

Habitat
You can find them on calm freshwater ponds, lakes, and slow-moving rivers across most of the US.
How to find it
Look for a small, brownish bird that sits low in the water. They often dive under the surface and can stay submerged for a long time.
Best time of day
Daytime, year-round, at dawn and dusk for best activity.

How it lives

What it eats
Small fish, insects, crayfish
What eats it
Hawks, owls, raccoons, large fish

Worth knowing

  • They can control how much air is in their feathers to help them sink slowly.
  • They build floating nests anchored to plants in the water.
  • Their 'pied' bill means it has two colors, the black ring is only visible in summer.
  • They often eat their own feathers, probably to help protect their stomachs from sharp fish bones!
  • Baby grebes have stripes like little zebras.
  • They are very shy and will often dive to escape danger, sometimes only their head pops back up!

Why it matters

Pied-billed Grebes help control fish and insect populations in freshwater habitats.

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